Animals

Friday, 13 November 2026
27 facts about turtles
27 facts about turtles
The only vertebrates so armored
The first turtles appeared on Earth at the end of the Permian about 240 million years ago. Although the first ones had neither plastron nor carapace, ...

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Otters
Males are called dogs or boars, and females are called bitches or sows.
Crustacean
The first crustaceans appeared on Earth in the Middle Cambrian more than 500 million years ago.
Crabs and shrimps did not appear until the Jurassic (201 - 145 million years ago) and lobsters appeared in the Cretaceous (145 - 66 million years ago).
Ball python
They are mostly nocturnal.
They spend the majority of their days in holes and burrows.
Brittle stars
The respiratory system is made of respiratory pockets and tube feet.
Respiratory pockets are located at the base of the arms. Their walls are equipped with muscles that contract and loosen to force water circulation.
Saola
Their tails are short, brown-beige-black.
Crested gecko
Due to the crest of skin over its eyes, crested gecko has been nicknamed “eyelash”.
Tiger sharks
It is the second largest predatory shark, surpassed only by the great white.
Stingrays
They are carnivorous.
Their diet consists of small animals found on or under the sand. The typical meal comprises ray-finned fish, crustaceans, snails, shrimps, and worms.
European pine marten
The male's testicles develop about a month before mating.
When females come into heat, there is a gradual regression of the testicles. The first sign of heat in females is an enlarged vulva.
Shoebill
They usually hunt alone.
A larger number of hunters can only be seen when a body of water dries up and all that is left is a small morass full of trapped fish.