Olomouc

After the Thirty Year’s War, the city lost its status as the capital of Moravia to Brno.

An excerpt from the article 19 facts about Olomouc

From 1794 to 1797, a prominent Franco-American soldier and politician, the Marquis of Lafayette (who took part in the War of American Independence on the side of the colonists and played an important role in the French Revolution), was interned in Olomouc as a political prisoner of the Danube monarchy after being captured by the anti-French coalition in Flanders in 1792 and then imprisoned by Prussia.