Jerusalem artichoke

Jerusalem artichoke was originally cultivated by the indigenous peoples of the Americas.

An excerpt from the article 16 facts about jerusalem artichoke

It came to Europe in the 16th century. It quickly became a very common vegetable in Europe and the Americas. It was also used as fodder for livestock.

The French in particular took a liking to the vegetable, and its popularity peaked at the turn of the 20th century. In 2002, topinambur was named "the best vegetable soup ingredient" at the Nice Festival for the Heritage of the French Cuisine.