Sperm whale

The species was first described in 1758.

An excerpt from the article 20 facts about sperm whale

This was done by Swedish naturalist Charles Linnae in his landmark 10th edition of Systema Naturae, and he gave it the name Physeter macrocephalus. The species is considered by some to be monotypic–geographically undifferentiated, with its populations not differing from one another despite being a considerable distance apart.