Plants

Saturday, 21 March 2026
21 facts about olives
21 facts about olives
"Where the olive refuses to grow, there the Mediterranean world ends"
It is not known exactly when and where the first olive tree, characteristic of the Mediterranean region, grew. Paleobotanists claim that wild olives g ...

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Trees
Trees form a group of morphologically and functionally similar plants, they do not constitute a taxon - they are not related.
They are distinguished from shrubs and bushes by having a trunk or stems that branch only from a certain height.
Cerbera odollam
Cerberus seeds contain a cardiac glycoside (digoxin-type cardenolide) called cerberin, which can cause death.
Cerberine blocks calcium ion channels in the heart muscle, causing cardiac dysfunction, usually fatal.
Asparagus
Asparagus is a diet vegetable, containing 17 kcal per 100 g.
Sunflower
Sunflowers are a family of Asteraceae plants consisting of about 70 species.
They are annual plants or perennials, and the most popular species among sunflowers is the common sunflower.
Cocoa bean
The oldest traces of the use of cocoa seeds as food were found in Ecuador, in the upper reaches of the Amazon tributaries, at an archaeological site dating back to 5450-5300 years BP (before the present, which is assumed to be 1950).
In Central America, archaeological finds indicate the use of cocoa since 3900 years BP, and in the s ...
Turmeric
It is a herbal raw material.
Since the 1st century B.C., turmeric has been used as a remedy for menstrual pain, parasitic and respiratory diseases, and treating stomach ulcers, liver diseases and various inflammations.
Pumpkin
Researchers at East China Normal University in Shanghai have found that a substance - D-chiro-inositol - found in fig-leaf gourd (Cucurbita ficifolia) pulp extract can replace insulin.
This substance stimulates the regeneration of beta-pancreatic cells in diabetic rats and regulates insulin activity.
Aloe vera
It has cooling properties similar to menthol.
It can be effectively used to ease pain from any kind of burn.
Sugar maple
The sugar maple tree produces greenish-yellow flowers, blooming in April and May.
Olives
Olive fruits contain oleuropein, which gives them a bitter taste.
Oleuropein belongs to the coumarin derivatives. It is present in every part of the plant, although i ...