Plants

Friday, 9 October 2026
21 facts about olives
21 facts about olives
"Where the olive refuses to grow, there the Mediterranean world ends"
It is not known exactly when and where the first olive tree, characteristic of the Mediterranean region, grew. Paleobotanists claim that wild olives g ...

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Cornflower
It can reach a height of 30 to 90 cm (12 to 35.5 in).
The leaves are 1 to 4 cm (0.4 to 1.6 in) long and the inflorescences are 1.5 to 3 cm (0.6 to 1.2 in) in diameter.
Pomegranate
The pomegranate is mentioned more than 30 times in the Bible.
It is among the seven economically most important plants promised to the Jews in the Promised Land, ...
Watercress
Watercress (Nasturtium officinale) is a plant belonging to the cabbage family.
The cabbage family, once called the cruciferous family, has 343-353 genera and about 3630-4010 speci ...
Trees
Although no such specimen has yet been discovered, researchers estimate that the maximum height a tree can reach is 122-130 meters.
The tallest known specimen on earth is the coast sequoia (Sequoia sempervirens) in Redwood National ...
Citron
The citron is believed to have originated in India, where it was found in valleys in the foothills of the northeastern Himalayas.
It was domesticated independently in India and China. Documents compiled in China during the Zhou Dy ...
Sweet potato
Sweet potatoes are tubers that are the underground part of the plant.
They can have white, pink, or red flesh and weigh about 3 kg.
Sunflower
In 1979, a mathematical formula was developed for generating a sunflower spiral.
It is used in computer graphics to generate images of these plants.
Carrot
100 g of carrots contain 33 mg calcium, 12 mg magnesium, 320 mg potassium and 69 mg sodium.
Lemon balm
Lemon balm also contains tannins, substances that denature proteins.
They are used, for example, in tanning, where tannins are responsible for protecting animal tissues by denaturing collagen fibers.
Kiwi
In New Zealand, kiwi cultivation and fruit were popularized.
In 1959, they were marketed in New Zealand as "kiwifruit" and spread to other parts of the world. Th ...