Plants

Friday, 12 December 2025
21 facts about olives
21 facts about olives
"Where the olive refuses to grow, there the Mediterranean world ends"
It is not known exactly when and where the first olive tree, characteristic of the Mediterranean region, grew. Paleobotanists claim that wild olives g ...

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California poppy
It is a psychoactive plant, but not addictive.
It has been used by indigenous people in California since prehistoric times as a painkiller, sedativ ...
Cocoa bean
Cocoa butter is also used in the food and cosmetics industries.
In the food industry, it is used in the production of sweets, and above all, it is one of the basic ...
Trees
The earliest trees were tree ferns, horsetails, and lycophytes that grew in forests during the Carboniferous Period.
The first tree may have been Wattieza (a close relative of modern ferns and horsetails), whose Middl ...
California poppy
It is an annual plant. It grows in sunny places, on light, sandy, calcareous soils.
California poppy prefers grassy, open areas. It is tolerant of cold weather but may die during harsh winters.
Sunflower
The largest producer of sunflowers is Ukraine (15 million tons per year).
The next largest countries in terms of production are Russia (13 million tons), the EU (10 million tons), and Argentina (4 million tons).
Grapes
The first winery known to us existed in what is now Armenia 6000 years ago.
In turn, in what is now Georgia finds have been discovered proving wine production in this region 8000 years ago.
Brussels sprout
Brussels sprouts contain an increased dose of nutrients, antioxidants, and beneficial compounds that effectively reduce inflammation and heart disease.
Strawberry
A record-size strawberry was grown in 2015 by Koji Nakao, a farmer from Fukuoka, Japan.
The fruit measured 12 x 8 cm and had a circumference of about 30 cm. The variety from which this giant was bred is called Amaou.
Stinging nettle
It has antioxidant properties, probably due to its high content of phenolic compounds.
Nettle extract causes an increase in the total number of antioxidants, which inhibit the formation of free radicals that cause cancer.
Carrot
The orange variety of this vegetable is owned to the Dutch, who created it in the 17th century.