Plants

Saturday, 21 February 2026
21 facts about olives
21 facts about olives
"Where the olive refuses to grow, there the Mediterranean world ends"
It is not known exactly when and where the first olive tree, characteristic of the Mediterranean region, grew. Paleobotanists claim that wild olives g ...

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Baobab tree
There are 8 species of baobab trees.
Six of them are endemic to Madagascar, one grows in continental Africa and one in Australia.
Sesame seeds
Sesame is one of the oldest plants cultivated by humans.
It is believed to have originated in Africa, from where it was introduced, first to Asia and later t ...
Watercress
For medicinal purposes, watercress is harvested just before flowering.
It is then dried in the shade, separated from other herbs due to the strong odor given off by the cress. A decoction of the cut herbs can be used, or fresh juice diluted with water can be drunk.
Corn
Corn is widely grown worldwide, and more corn kernels are produced each year than any other grain.
In 2020, total global production was 1.16 billion tons, led by the United States (31% of the total). 22.4% of the global volume was produced by China.
Mayflower
Mayflower grows in clusters, both terminal and upper axillary, in partial or full shade.
Jerusalem artichoke
The tubers are also a raw material for alcohol production.
On the other hand, biomass is used to produce bioethanol - more than 2,500 cubic decimeters of fuel ...
Pears
The flesh of the pear fruit contains stone cells (sclereids).
They consist of woody tissue whose primary function is to strengthen the structure of the fruit. They are not harmful to health, however, they can cause some discomfort when eating.
Broad beans
It is rich in folic acid and B vitamins, substances necessary for the proper functioning of the nervous system.
Chia seeds
The plant was cultivated by the Aztecs in pre-Columbian times and was a staple food of Mesoamerican cultures.
Evidence of this is provided by the 16th century Codex Mendoza, an Aztec codex written around 1541, ...
Carob
Carob is also used as a high energy feed for livestock, especially ruminants.
In the past, carob pods were mainly used as animal feed in the Maltese Islands. However, in times of ...